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Property Investor Tax

Property investor tax accountant in Carrum Downs

The rules changed in 2026. If you own an investment property — or you're about to buy one — the tax position you planned around may no longer be the one that applies.

Working with mum-and-dad investors across Carrum Downs, Frankston, Seaford, Langwarrin, Patterson Lakes, Carrum, Skye and Cranbourne.

Important — legislated June 2026

Negative gearing and CGT are both changing from 1 July 2027

The Treasury Laws Amendment (Tax Reform No. 1) Act 2026 passed Parliament in June 2026. It ends the general 50% CGT discount and restricts negative gearing on established residential property. Existing owners are largely grandfathered — but if you bought after Budget night on 12 May 2026, or you're buying now, the numbers are different from the ones in most online calculators.

What changed

The two reforms that matter to you

Both take effect from 1 July 2027, which means the next two financial years are the planning window.

From 1 July 2027

Negative gearing is quarantined

Rental losses on established residential properties acquired after 7:30pm AEST on 12 May 2026 can no longer be offset against your salary or wages. Those losses are quarantined — carried forward to offset future residential rental income or residential capital gains instead.

The benefit isn't lost, but the timing shifts. Cash flow that used to arrive as a bigger tax refund each year now sits on the books until you have rental profit or a sale to absorb it.

Not affected: properties owned, or under contract, before 7:30pm on 12 May 2026 — and eligible new builds, which keep full negative gearing.

From 1 July 2027

The 50% CGT discount ends

For CGT events on or after 1 July 2027, the general 50% discount is replaced for individuals, trusts and partnerships by CPI indexation of your cost base plus a 30% minimum tax on the post-reform portion of the gain.

Assets you already hold get split treatment: growth up to 1 July 2027 keeps the old 50% discount, growth after that date falls under the new regime. That split is based on value at the changeover date, not a simple time apportionment.

Eligible new residential dwellings and affordable housing retain the 50% discount. Super funds keep their one-third concession.

Some mechanics are still being finalised — the ATO hasn't yet released guidance on how the 1 July 2027 valuation will work in practice. We're tracking it, and we'll tell you when there's something you need to act on rather than something to watch.

Why it matters

A rental schedule takes ten minutes. Doing it properly takes longer.

Plenty of accountants will take your agent's annual statement, type the numbers into a rental schedule and lodge. It's fast, it's cheap, and it routinely leaves money on the table — because the statement doesn't show your depreciation entitlement, your loan splits, or which of your repairs were actually capital improvements.

Property is also where the ATO does the most data matching. Rental income, land title transfers and bank interest all get cross-checked automatically, so getting it right protects you as much as it saves you.

And from 2027 there's a new layer: whether a property is established or a new build, and whether you acquired it before or after 12 May 2026, now changes how its losses are treated. That's a record-keeping problem as much as a tax one, and it starts now.

What we review

  • Rental income and current gearing position
  • Whether each property is grandfathered or caught by the 2027 rules
  • Capital works and plant depreciation entitlement
  • Interest deductibility and loan apportionment
  • Repairs vs capital improvements
  • Ownership split between partners
  • CGT position under both the old and new regimes
Book a free review

Where money gets lost

Four mistakes we see most often

Assuming there's no depreciation left to claim

Since 9 May 2017, investors generally can't depreciate second-hand plant and equipment that came with an established property. But capital works on the building itself is untouched by that rule, and on a property built after 1987 a quantity surveyor's schedule often still pays for itself. Plenty of investors have written off depreciation entirely when only half of it went away.

Repairs claimed as improvements (or the reverse)

Replacing a broken tap is a repair and deductible now. Replacing the whole kitchen is capital and depreciates over time. Getting the line wrong either overstates a claim or delays it for decades.

Redrawing on the investment loan

Pulling money out of an investment loan for a car or a holiday contaminates the loan and permanently reduces the deductible interest. Deductibility follows the use of the money, not the security behind it.

Ownership decided at the bank, not the desk

Whose name the property sits in determines who absorbs the losses now and who wears the CGT later. Under the 2027 rules that calculation changes again — and it's very expensive to fix after settlement.

How we work with investors

Before you buy, while you hold, and before you sell

  1. Before you buy

    Established or new build is now a tax decision, not just a preference. We model both, along with ownership structure, against your actual income before you sign.

  2. Set up

    Loan splits kept clean, depreciation schedule arranged where it stacks up, and acquisition dates documented properly — that date now determines which rules your property falls under.

  3. Each year

    Full rental schedule and deduction review, plus tracking of any quarantined losses so nothing is lost between now and the year you can finally use it.

  4. Before you sell

    CGT modelled on your actual figures under the split regime, including the value at 1 July 2027, so the decision to sell in one year or the next is made on numbers rather than instinct.

Questions

Property investor tax FAQs

I bought my investment property in 2019. Am I affected by the negative gearing changes?

No. Properties owned — or under contract — before 7:30pm AEST on 12 May 2026 are grandfathered, and you can keep offsetting rental losses against your salary under the existing rules for as long as you hold the property. The change targets established residential properties acquired after that date.

Should I sell before 1 July 2027 to keep the 50% CGT discount?

Not necessarily, and it's the wrong question to answer on a website. Growth accrued up to 1 July 2027 keeps the 50% discount even if you sell years later, so for most long-held properties the majority of the embedded gain is already protected. Selling early to chase a discount can easily cost more in agent fees, stamp duty on a replacement and lost growth than it saves in tax. It needs modelling on your actual numbers.

Is a depreciation schedule still worth getting?

Often yes, but for a narrower reason than it used to be. Since 9 May 2017 you generally can't claim decline in value on second-hand plant and equipment that came with an established property. What remains is the capital works deduction on the building structure, which for a property built after 1987 is frequently worth more than the cost of the schedule — and the fee itself is deductible. For an older, unrenovated property it may not stack up. We'll tell you which side yours falls on before you spend anything.

Can I claim interest on the portion of the loan I redrew?

Only if the redrawn funds were used for income-producing purposes. Deductibility follows the use of the money, not the security behind the loan — so redrawing for personal spending reduces your deductible interest from that point on. If it's already happened, come and see us; it can usually be managed going forward.

Should the property be in my name, my partner's, or a trust?

It depends on your respective incomes now, your expected incomes at the time of sale, and whether asset protection matters to you. The 2027 changes shift this calculation, because indexation is available to individuals and trusts but not companies, and because quarantined losses sit with whoever holds the property. It's worth modelling before you sign a contract rather than after.

Can I claim travel to inspect my rental property?

Generally no. Since 1 July 2017, travel expenses to inspect, maintain or collect rent for a residential rental property haven't been deductible for individual investors, and you can't add them to the cost base either. Narrow exceptions exist for those carrying on a business of letting rental properties and for certain excluded entities.

What about land tax in Victoria?

Victoria's general land tax threshold for individuals dropped to $50,000 of site value from the 2024 land tax year, with a lower threshold again for land held in trusts — so many investors who previously paid nothing now receive an assessment. It's assessed by the State Revenue Office on your total Victorian landholdings excluding your main residence, and it's deductible against rental income. Vacant residential land tax may also apply. Rates and thresholds change, so we work from the current-year figures when we prepare your return.

Do you work with investors who have properties interstate?

Yes. We're based in Carrum Downs but plenty of local investors hold property in Queensland or regional Victoria. Federal income tax treatment is the same wherever the property sits; land tax and duty are state-based and differ, and we account for those.

Information current as at July 2026

This page is general information only and doesn't take your objectives, financial situation or needs into account. The 2027 reforms are legislated but some administrative detail, including ATO guidance on 1 July 2027 valuations, is still to come. Please get advice on your own circumstances before acting.

Find out where the 2027 rules leave you

A free review of your portfolio and your last return. If it was done well, we'll tell you that too.